Marge's
Visit to Guinea - by Marge Chasteen |
August, 1998
Stephanie and I arrived in Conakry,
Guinea, on Sunday, August 9, after spending the night
in Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire, enroute from our trip to
Kenya (see previous report). Ethiopian Air kindly
put us up at a hotel there because the flight necessitated
an overnight stay. They also paid for our meals. On
the way to Abidjan, we touched down in Kinshasa, where
a number of Americans joined our flight, fleeing the
Republic of Congo. In Conakry, we were met at the
airport by a Peace Corps official, who swept us through
customs, etc. Since Steph's ID was a little sketchy
after the theft of all her documents, we really appreciated
this help! We were taken by a Peace Corps van to the
PC House on the other side of town. We were very lucky
to have this "royal treatment", but we needed a little
TLC after our harrowing experience. Our drive through
the streets of Conakry was a revelation to me: so
many people, so much noise, an incredible amount to
see. I could hardly take it all in. Stephanie and
our PC rep were in constant rapid French communication.
I didn't realize until later that he spoke English
perfectly well, having attended college in Boston.
I kept massacreing French, attempting to communicate
with him.
We checked into PC
House and found our beds, started a wash, and
met up with another volunteer whose mother I had talked
to on email before she went to visit him earlier in
the year. We all went to a rice bar for supper (our
first of many), then back to PC House to sleep. I
met several offspring of people I have chatted with
on email or telephone over the past year. It was so
interesting to see the place where I'd been trying
to place phone calls, with little success, over the
past year. When I was there, the phones were not working,
nor had they been, for several days. We had clean
sheets and towels, showers, and even air-conditioning
in the sleeping rooms. The road leading up to the
house is typical Conakry,
though, with many people in the street, living their
lives: eating, showering, selling things, talking:
it's hard to describe the amount of activity, noise,
smells, sheer energy that was present. You could hear
all these sounds from inside the house, all night:
music, shouting, calls from the mosque in the early
morning.
The next day, we set off on a trip
to the Fouta, a beautiful lush area to the northeast
of Conakry. We went to the "taxi station" with another
volunteer who was also heading to Kindia, our first
stop. We had trouble finding a car, since, apparently,
on Sunday most everyone has already gone off. Eventually
we found an unofficial car on the street outside the
taxi station area (understand, "taxi" is not as we
know it here). Stephanie and her friend negotiated
with the driver, who agreed to drive us to Kindia
for a certain price. We waited for a long time for
his wife to get there, then we all squeezed into the
vehicle and off we went. I forgot to mention that
this was the rainy season in Guinea. This day chose
to be the rainy day of all rainy days. Water flowed
through the streets - I couldn't believe we were actually
driving successfully through these rivers. Our driver
(a Guinean Air Force dentist) just plowed through
it all, and began following a huge truck which was
driving between the lanes of traffic, passing and
dodging through cars. I just kind of ignored it, figured
that this was what it was probably like all the time,
and Steph had survived so far, so it'd probably be
ok. Seat belts, of course, were non-existent, and
the car, an ancient Renault, had seen better days.
We got to talking about past times
we had been in car accidents. Suddenly, our driver
hit a curve too fast and we swung around 180 degrees
and ended in a ditch (lucky we were not at one of
those beautiful cliffs just then), Stephanie and I
gripped each other's hands as if that could save us.
We looked at ourselves and figured out that we were
all ok, and scrambled out of the car. After awhile
a bunch of people pushed the thing out of the ditch
and we actually got back in and drove the rest of
the way to Kindia in it. I'm not sure how long this
was - maybe 4-5 hours? When we got there, we had a
big argument with the driver about the price agreed
upon (how could he, after almost killing us? - but
we paid what he asked). Then we ate some good food,
and went shopping, where I bought some wonderful fabrics,
then we checked into a B & B run by a French couple,
ate well again, and set off for Mamou in the morning.
This time, we had a nice, slow, careful
driver. Unfortunately, he didn't have all the right
papers, so we got stopped at all the barrages (barriers,
check-points) and waited while he had long talks with
the officials, who finally sent us on our way, probably
after receiving a bribe. (The Air Force guy at least
had enough influence to spare us from this.) We got
to Mamou, where we had to change for another car.
We passed by the road to the training center where
the new recruits go before they receive their assignments.
Here I had my second rice bar experience, and my first
latrine experience. They don't exactly have public
restrooms there, but people are kind and helpful.
Steph explained that we needed to go, and a tall man
in a beautiful orange robe took her off. I sat there
in the rice bar for what seemed like an interminable
time, not knowing where she'd gone or if she'd be
ok. Everyone around me only spoke Pulaar (the local
African language), but they would say "onjaarama"
(hello) or "ca va?" - French for "how goes it"? now
and then. I answered them: "onjaarama", and "ca va
bien!", and they'd all laugh at my accent. Eventually
Steph came back, and she took me to the orange guy's
house, where they welcomed me, and let me use their
bathroom. They handed us a kettle of water on the
way up the path. I went in and dealt with the thing,
Steph giving me instructions from the other side of
the door.
Then we got a car to Pita (more adventures),
where we got a car to Maci, Kim's site. Stephanie
and another volunteer had their first site visit with
Kim almost a year ago. The Fouta is an incredibly
beautiful area. The drive there was spectacular. Kim's
house overlooks a lush green vista of hills and meadows.
She fed us and made us very comfortable, and we were
invited to eat that night at the home of her health
center chief. Market day was the next day. We ate
beignets all day (not that different from those New
Orleans wonders, for those of you who have been there:
a fried, sugared dough . . .mmm, I wish I had one
now!) We bought lepi cloth, which is made nearby,
some rough wooden spoons, and jewelry. It rained and
rained and rained, all the time we were there. We
tried to take a walk once, when it stopped, but it
started up again, and when we ran to the porch of
a school for refuge, a whole bunch of goats came crowding
up and forced us to share the dry space. Later several
teenage girls joined us, and giggled at us just like
American girls would if they saw someone so different
from themselves. (We wore funny clothes, had white
skin, and spoke unintelligibly - Steph won them over
with her Pulaar, though.)
The next morning we left for Dalaba,
where we stayed at another hotel run by French people.
We were again accosted by rain during our walk, slipping
and sliding, then eating at the famed Le Silence restaurant.
We walked and walked, back to our hotel. Our proprietor
met us on the road and told us that "les americains"
were there, a mother and daughter. We expected to
see Ann and Jan (another mom and daughter team visiting
Guinea) - we had hoped to see them at Ann's site in
Labe, but we just ran out of time. We walked into
the hotel and found Caroline and her mom instead.
We had a great talk with them, planned to see them
when they got back from supper, but we crashed, exhausted,
at about 8:30.
The next day saw us heading off to
Conakry, anticipating a long trip, and getting it.
We had arranged to get a driver early but it didn't
happen. Stephanie impressed me once again by her vociferous
defense of our position in the car of the moment.
Many times, she shouted at people much bigger than
herself, telling them that they should let her mother
have a bigger space, or that she had settled on a
different deal than they said she had. She also fought
off verbal advances from every male she encountered;
usually a scandalized: "you say this to me in front
of my mother?" would rate an apology. We got to Conakry
at about 4 p.m. (a 6-hour trip) but didn't get to
the Peace Corps house until 5:30, after everyone else
was dropped off. I got a real good look at the back
roads and homes of Conakry then, though: it was so
dirty, noisy, squalid, muddy, yucky. The villages
(like Maci) are much more comfortable, happy places
to be. We were so glad to get out of that car. The
Peace Corps volunteers travel this way constantly.
The next day, Stephanie's friend Ulysses
arrived from Seattle, via Paris. We were given the
name of an airport official to "drop" and it worked.
We were allowed to go almost out on the tarmac to
greet Ulysses, and were helped through customs. When
we got to the PC House, we found the two other mother/daughter
teams were there (the ones we'd missed or seen in
Dalaba). The three of us left Conakry for Steph's
site at about 10 a.m. and arrived in Fria that afternoon.
We went to drop our bags at a former pc volunteer's
apt. and found that it had been broken into and many
items stolen. Steph went off to report it to the police,
we visited the market in Fria, ate at a rice bar,
then went off to get a car to Wawaya, Steph's site.
It was quite an experience to ride
down that long, bumpy road from Fria to Wawaya that
Stephanie had traveled just about a year ago, to the
village she would be living in for the next two years.
Another volunteer accompanied her, but was only there
for an hour, then she was on her own. When we arrived
we were joined by Mamadou
(Steph's general helper-at-large and operator of the
Wawaya tea shop), Adama (Steph's "mother" in residence,
a health center worker who feeds her, washes her clothes,
and generally looks out for her) and the health center
chef. We were feeling exhausted and dirty and not
properly dressed, but nothing would do but for us
to immediately go on the village rounds: the president
(elected head of the village, in his hut, surrounded
by a buncha quasi-cabinet members), the holy man,
the sous-prefet (the appointed government-type leader
- who gave a long flowery speech, dropping names like
Abraham Lincoln, JFK), and the health center chef's
house. We would sit and talk, with Stephanie translating
back and forth.
As we walked through the village, we
would be greeted: "Onjaarama" (hello, peace be with
you), and "Nyalia ay jam?" (how are you?), and we
answered "jam tun!" with enthusiasm. Many "onjaaramas"
back and forth, and "ca va?". All day it kept pouring
rain (rainy season, remember?). We went to Steph's
house, and ate some wonderful bread that Mamadou brought
over from the bread oven next door. We ate rice and
sauce provided by Adama (her son, Diao, Steph's little
brother, brought it over, carrying it down the path
on his head). Diao also fetches water from the well
when she needs it. Sunday, the next day, was market
day and we had a wonderful time shopping and eating.
We visited the health center, which was busy, since
many people come on market day. We presented gifts
to the staff that we had brought with us - things
like pens, perfume, necklaces.
In the afternoon, a griot performed
for us. What a scene! We have some great photos and
a tape recording of the event. Music is created by
gourds tapped by rings, a flute, guitars and drums.
They sing in a kind of yelling style. They dance and
the griot (very fit young man) does all sorts of stunts,
like eating fire, having a wooden stool pounded onto
his chest with sticks, swinging a stool around in
his teeth, etc. It was amazing! Steph paid about $10
to bring this group here from another village. Plus
we threw 100 Guinean franc bills (about 10 cents)
at them for particularly impressive feats. We were
seated next to the president and the gang wandered
down from the market to watch. We went home and waited
for someone else to bring us food. As we were ready
to go to bed, people came over to visit, dropping
by and sitting on the floor or low stools to talk.
We had a nice talk with Diao. We asked Steph how old
he was, and we (and she) were surprised to hear he
is 17 - he seems much younger. He has a bad shoulder
from falling out of a tree when he was younger. He
lost a lot of school because of the accident, but
is determined to finish, even though now he is older
than most of those in his class. Stephanie told him
what I do for a living and had to explain what a library
is, because he had no idea.
Our last day in the village we walked
to a waterfall (our way cleared by two men with scythes),
watching for snakes (didn't see any). We visited the
river where people wash their clothes. It was very
beautiful and green; the rice fields were lush because
of the rain. We had yet another cup of tea at Mamadou's
tea shop - it's very unique: brewed a long time, then
poured back and forth several times in a sort of elaborate
show - good! We visited Matron
(head lady at the health center) at her hut, and she
took us for a walk around visiting people she knew.
We gave kids little bottles of bubbles (what fun!)
and necklaces. We visited
Adama's hut, and met her husband's second wife
(Adama is the third), who was pounding manioc leaves
with a wooden pestle. That day I saw blue sky for
the first time in Wawaya. I only saw the stars and
moon two nights on my whole trip to Africa - once
in Kenya and once in Guinea. That night for dinner,
we had Stephanie's rooster, cooked up by Mariyama,
another health center worker. Steph had been given
2 chickens awhile back, and decided to offer one up
in honor of our visit. Steph said it was the first
time she'd eaten anything she'd known personally.
We'd had a wonderful visit to the village. It was
so good to be able to see the places Stephanie has
lived for a year, meet the caring, friendly people
who surround her, and the grouchy, obstinate ones
as well. I found it a difficult place to live - daily
tasks are time-consuming, it's hot (but not as hot
as it gets in March-April), dirty. There is little
privacy; people are constantly around, in your face,
and you're always the object of much attention. It's
always noisy - people are talking talking talking.
Sometimes, especially on market days, I would hear
nothing but the constant orchestra of voices rising
and falling. No traffic noises, or other mechanical
sounds - just the human voice.
We had another long ride back to Conkary
(7 hours) after stopping off in Fria to meet Msr.
Camera, the "boss" in developement projects.. He was
not feeling well, apparently, so was at home in Fria
instead of at the center in Wawaya. He greeted us
in his skivvies (!) totally unembarrassed about it,
asked us in and offered us sodas, which we did not
want, but he pressed them upon us. He insisted on
paying for our car fare back to Conakry. He had the
television on during our whole visit. He was obviously
out to impress us with his wealth. He walked down
the road with us on our way back to the taxi stand,
still in his skivvies!! We got back to Conakry and
had wonderful showers. The next day after some last
minute shopping, and picking up my wonderful clothes
at Steph's tailor's, I left for home.
What an experience! Thanks for listening.
I tried to keep this short, but there was so much
more. When I try to envision scenes in Africa, I most
often think of movement. I picture women in beautifully
colored robes gliding gracefully down the roads, chickens
and goats scrambling and being chased, people milling
around in crowded markets, walking down roads. I spent
many hours in uncomfortable vehicles, squashed in
amongst people, bouncing along, fearing for my safety.
I smelled smells that were awful, ate in filthy restaurants,
walked through muddy streets, was rained on constantly,
was called "porto" (whitey, basically) by children
in the street, was stared at all the time.
But many hours were also spent listening
to people, watching their faces and interactions,
watching Stephanie talk and joke and fight with them.
I had people laugh delightedly when I tried to speak
Pulaar, when I communicated by sign language, when
they realized I was Stephanie's mother. I had plenty
of time to have long talks with Steph. I saw many
acts of generosity - a woman gave us corn when we
passed through her village, people in the taxis would
share food. Everyone helped each other, and I never
heard a baby cry - they were carried everywhere on
their mother's
backs. Very small children were often left to
fend for themselves, and they would work, carrying
water or other small tasks, from a very early age.
People seemed content, in contrast to Americans. As
difficult as life is for most Africans, they appear
to know who they are and what their place is in the
world. They are usually surrounded by family, or at
least a community which accepts them and watches out
for them. Life can be hard for those who are different
or handicapped, and for women. But still, there is
an acceptance. This may not necessarily be a good
thing: I leave it to you to ponder whether progress
at the price of contentment is worth it.
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